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Development and Performance Characteristics of Personal Gamma Spectrometer for Radiation Monitoring Applications

机译:用于辐射监测的个人伽马能谱仪的研制和性能特点

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摘要

In this study, a personal gamma (γ) spectrometer was developed for use in applications in various fields, such as homeland security and environmental radiation monitoring systems. The prototype consisted of a 3 × 3 × 20 mm 3 Ce-doped Gd–Al–Ga–garnet (Ce:GAGG) crystal that was coupled to a Si photomultiplier (SiPM) to measure γ radiation. The γ spectrometer could be accessed remotely via a mobile device. At room temperature, the implemented Ce:GAGG-SiPM spectrometer achieved energy resolutions of 13.5%, 6.9%, 5.8%, and 2.3% for 133 Ba at 0.356 MeV, 22 Na at 0.511 MeV, 137 Cs at 0.662 MeV, and 60 Co at 1.33 MeV, respectively. It consumed only about 2.7 W of power, had a mass of just 340 g (including the battery), and measured only 5.0 × 7.0 cm 2 .
机译:在这项研究中,开发了一种个人伽玛(γ)光谱仪,用于各种领域的应用,例如国土安全和环境辐射监测系统。该原型包括一个3×3×20 mm 3的掺Ce的Gd-Al-Ga-石榴石(Ce:GAGG)晶体,该晶体与Si光电倍增管(SiPM)耦合以测量γ辐射。 γ光谱仪可以通过移动设备进行远程访问。在室温下,实施的Ce:GAGG-SiPM光谱仪在0.356 MeV时的133 Ba,0.511 MeV时的22 Na,0.662 MeV时的137 Cs和60 Co的能量分辨率分别达到13.5%,6.9%,5.8%和2.3%分别为1.33 MeV它仅消耗约2.7 W的功率,重量仅为340 g(包括电池),尺寸仅为5.0×7.0 cm 2。

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