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Symbiotic Navigation in Multi-Robot Systems with Remote Obstacle Knowledge Sharing

机译:具有远程障碍知识共享的多机器人系统中的共生导航

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Large scale operational areas often require multiple service robots for coverage and task parallelism. In such scenarios, each robot keeps its individual map of the environment and serves specific areas of the map at different times. We propose a knowledge sharing mechanism for multiple robots in which one robot can inform other robots about the changes in map, like path blockage, or new static obstacles, encountered at specific areas of the map. This symbiotic information sharing allows the robots to update remote areas of the map without having to explicitly navigate those areas, and plan efficient paths. A node representation of paths is presented for seamless sharing of blocked path information. The transience of obstacles is modeled to track obstacles which might have been removed. A lazy information update scheme is presented in which only relevant information affecting the current task is updated for efficiency. The advantages of the proposed method for path planning are discussed against traditional method with experimental results in both simulation and real environments.
机译:大型操作区域通常需要多个服务机器人来进行覆盖和任务并行化。在这种情况下,每个机器人都会保留自己的环境地图,并在不同时间提供地图的特定区域。我们提出了一种针对多台机器人的知识共享机制,其中一个机器人可以告知其他机器人有关地图特定区域遇到的地图变化(例如路径阻塞或新的静态障碍物)的信息。这种共生的信息共享使机器人可以更新地图的远程区域,而不必明确地导航这些区域并计划有效的路径。提出了路径的节点表示形式,以无缝共享阻塞的路径信息。对障碍物的瞬态进行建模以跟踪可能已去除的障碍物。提出了一种惰性信息更新方案,其中仅更新影响当前任务的相关信息以提高效率。在仿真和真实环境下,均针对实验方法与传统方法进行了讨论,讨论了该方法的优势。

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