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A Data-Driven Diagnostic Framework for Wind Turbine Structures: A Holistic Approach

机译:风力涡轮机结构的数据驱动诊断框架:一种整体方法

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摘要

The complex dynamics of operational wind turbine (WT) structures challenges the applicability of existing structural health monitoring (SHM) strategies for condition assessment. At the center of Europe’s renewable energy strategic planning, WT systems call for implementation of strategies that may describe the WT behavior in its complete operational spectrum. The framework proposed in this paper relies on the symbiotic treatment of acting environmental/operational variables and the monitored vibration response of the structure. The approach aims at accurate simulation of the temporal variability characterizing the WT dynamics, and subsequently at the tracking of the evolution of this variability in a longer-term horizon. The bi-component analysis tool is applied on long-term data, collected as part of continuous monitoring campaigns on two actual operating WT structures located in different sites in Germany. The obtained data-driven structural models verify the potential of the proposed strategy for development of an automated SHM diagnostic tool.
机译:运行中的风力涡轮机(WT)结构的复杂动力学挑战了现有结构健康监测(SHM)策略用于状态评估的适用性。 WT系统是欧洲可再生能源战略规划的核心,要求实施能够描述WT整个运营范围内行为的战略。本文提出的框架依赖于对作用环境/操作变量的共生处理以及所监测结构的振动响应。该方法旨在准确模拟表征WT动力学的时间变异性,并随后追踪长期范围内这种变异性的演变。双组分分析工具适用于长期数据,这些数据是对位于德国不同地点的两个实际运行的WT结构进行的连续监视活动的一部分。获得的数据驱动的结构模型验证了所提出的策略的潜力,以开发自动SHM诊断工具。

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