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Techno-Economic Analysis of Solar Water Heating Systems in Turkey

机译:土耳其太阳能热水系统的技术经济分析

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In this study, solar water heater was investigated using meteorological and geographical data of 129 sites over Turkey. Three different collector types were compared in terms of absorber material (copper, galvanized sheet and selective absorber). Energy requirement for water heating, collector performances, and economical indicators were calculated with formulations using observed data. Results showed that selective absorbers were most appropriate in terms of coverage rate of energy requirement for water-heating all over Turkey. The prices of selective, copper and galvanized absorber type's heating systems in Turkey were 740.49, 615.69 and 490.89 USD, respectively. While payback periods (PBPs) of the galvanized absorber were lower, net present values (NPVs) of the selective absorber were higher than the rest. Copper absorber type collectors did not appear to be appropriate based on economical indicators.
机译:在这项研究中,利用土耳其129个站点的气象和地理数据对太阳能热水器进行了调查。根据吸收体材料(铜,镀锌板和选择性吸收体)比较了三种不同的收集器类型。使用观察到的数据通过配方计算出了水加热的能量需求,集热器性能和经济指标。结果表明,就整个土耳其的热水需求而言,选择性吸收器是最合适的。土耳其的选择性,铜质和镀锌吸收塔式供暖系统价格分别为740.49美元,615.69美元和490.89美元。尽管镀锌吸收塔的投资回收期(PBP)较低,但选择性吸收塔的净现值(NPV)高于其余吸收塔。基于经济指标,铜吸收器类型的收集器似乎不合适。

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