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An X-Band Radar System for Bathymetry and Wave Field Analysis in a Harbour Area

机译:X波段雷达系统,用于港口区域的测深和波场分析

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Marine X-band radar based systems are well tested to provide information about sea state and bathymetry. It is also well known that complex geometries and non-uniform bathymetries provide a much bigger challenge than offshore scenarios. In order to tackle this issue a retrieval method is proposed, based on spatial partitioning of the data and the application of the Normalized Scalar Product (NSP), which is an innovative procedure for the joint estimation of bathymetry and surface currents. The strategy is then applied to radar data acquired around a harbour entrance, and results show that the reconstructed bathymetry compares well with ground truth data obtained by an echo-sounder campaign, thus proving the reliability of the whole procedure. The spectrum thus retrieved is then analysed to show the evidence of reflected waves from the harbour jetties, as confirmed by chain of hydrodynamic models of the sea wave field. The possibility of using a land based radar to reveal sea wave reflection is entirely new and may open up new operational applications of the system.
机译:基于船用X波段雷达的系统经过了良好的测试,可以提供有关海况和测深的信息。同样众所周知的是,复杂的几何形状和不均匀的水深比海上情况带来了更大的挑战。为了解决这个问题,提出了一种基于数据的空间划分和归一化标量积(NSP)的应用的检索方法,该方法是联合估算水深和地表水流的创新方法。然后将该策略应用于在港口入口附近采集的雷达数据,结果表明,重建的测深与通过回声测深运动获得的地面真实数据具有很好的对比,从而证明了整个程序的可靠性。然后,对由此获取的光谱进行分析,以显示来自港口码头的反射波的证据,这一点已通过海浪场的水动力模型链得以证实。使用陆基雷达显示海浪反射的可能性是全新的,并且可能会开拓该系统的新的运营应用。

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