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Multi-Camera Sensor System for 3D Segmentation and Localization of Multiple Mobile Robots

机译:用于多个移动机器人的3D分割和定位的多摄像机传感器系统

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This paper presents a method for obtaining the motion segmentation and 3D localization of multiple mobile robots in an intelligent space using a multi-camera sensor system. The set of calibrated and synchronized cameras are placed in fixed positions within the environment (intelligent space). The proposed algorithm for motion segmentation and 3D localization is based on the minimization of an objective function. This function includes information from all the cameras, and it does not rely on previous knowledge or invasive landmarks on board the robots. The proposed objective function depends on three groups of variables: the segmentation boundaries, the motion parameters and the depth. For the objective function minimization, we use a greedy iterative algorithm with three steps that, after initialization of segmentation boundaries and depth, are repeated until convergence.
机译:本文提出了一种使用多摄像头传感器系统获取智能空间中多个移动机器人的运动分割和3D定位的方法。一组经过校准和同步的摄像机放置在环境(智能空间)内的固定位置。所提出的用于运动分割和3D定位的算法基于目标函数的最小化。此功能包括来自所有摄像机的信息,并且不依赖于机器人上的先前知识或侵入性地标。拟议的目标函数取决于三组变量:分割边界,运动参数和深度。为了使目标函数最小化,我们使用具有三个步骤的贪婪迭代算法,该算法在分割边界和深度初始化之后重复进行直到收敛。

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