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Design of a Lightweight, Cost Effective Thimble-Like Sensor for Haptic Applications Based on Contact Force Sensors

机译:基于接触力传感器的轻巧,经济高效的触觉类顶针传感器设计

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This paper describes the design and calibration of a thimble that measures the forces applied by a user during manipulation of virtual and real objects. Haptic devices benefit from force measurement capabilities at their end-point. However, the heavy weight and cost of force sensors prevent their widespread incorporation in these applications. The design of a lightweight, user-adaptable, and cost-effective thimble with four contact force sensors is described in this paper. The sensors are calibrated before being placed in the thimble to provide normal and tangential forces. Normal forces are exerted directly by the fingertip and thus can be properly measured. Tangential forces are estimated by sensors strategically placed in the thimble sides. Two applications are provided in order to facilitate an evaluation of sensorized thimble performance. These applications focus on: (i) force signal edge detection, which determines task segmentation of virtual object manipulation, and (ii) the development of complex object manipulation models, wherein the mechanical features of a real object are obtained and these features are then reproduced for training by means of virtual object manipulation.
机译:本文介绍了顶针的设计和校准,该顶针可测量用户在操作虚拟和真实物体时施加的力。触觉设备从其端点的测力功能中受益。然而,力传感器的沉重重量和成本使得它们不能广泛地并入这些应用中。本文介绍了带有四个接触力传感器的轻巧,用户适应且经济高效的顶针的设计。在将传感器放置在套管中之前先对其进行校准,以提供法向和切向力。法向力直接由指尖施加,因此可以正确测量。切向力由战略性地放置在顶针侧的传感器估算。提供了两个应用程序,以便于评估感应的套管性能。这些应用程序专注于:(i)力信号边缘检测,确定虚拟对象操作的任务分段,以及(ii)复杂对象操作模型的开发,其中获得真实对象的机械特征,然后再现这些特征通过虚拟对象操纵进行训练。

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