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Virtualization of Event Sources in Wireless Sensor Networks for the Internet of Things

机译:物联网无线传感器网络中事件源的虚拟化

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Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) are generally used to collect information from the environment. The gathered data are delivered mainly to sinks or gateways that become the endpoints where applications can retrieve and process such data. However, applications would also expect from a WSN an event-driven operational model, so that they can be notified whenever occur some specific environmental changes instead of continuously analyzing the data provided periodically. In either operational model, WSNs represent a collection of interconnected objects, as outlined by the Internet of Things. Additionally, in order to fulfill the Internet of Things principles, Wireless Sensor Networks must have a virtual representation that allows indirect access to their resources, a model that should also include the virtualization of event sources in a WSN. Thus, in this paper a model for a virtual representation of event sources in a WSN is proposed. They are modeled as internet resources that are accessible by any internet application, following an Internet of Things approach. The model has been tested in a real implementation where a WSN has been deployed in an open neighborhood environment. Different event sources have been identified in the proposed scenario, and they have been represented following the proposed model.
机译:无线传感器网络(WSN)通常用于从环境中收集信息。收集的数据主要传递到接收器或网关,这些接收器或网关成为应用程序可以检索和处理此类数据的端点。但是,应用程序还希望从WSN获得事件驱动的操作模型,以便可以在发生某些特定的环境变化时将其通知,而不必连续分析定期提供的数据。在任何一种运营模型中,WSN代表物联网概述的互连对象的集合。此外,为了满足物联网原则,无线传感器网络必须具有允许间接访问其资源的虚拟表示,该模型还应包括WSN中事件源的虚拟化。因此,在本文中,提出了一种用于WSN中事件源虚拟表示的模型。它们遵循物联网方法,被建模为可被任何互联网应用程序访问的互联网资源。该模型已在实际实现中进行了测试,其中,WSN已部署在开放式邻域环境中。在建议的方案中已确定了不同的事件源,并已按照建议的模型进行了表示。

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