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Ti2PTe2 monolayer: a promising two-dimensional anode material for sodium-ion batteries

机译:Ti2PTe2单层:一种有前景的用于钠离子电池的二维阳极材料

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Developing efficient anode materials with a good electrochemical performance has been a key scientific issue in the development of sodium ion batteries (SIBs). In this work, by means of density functional theory (DFT) computations, we demonstrate that two-dimensional (2D) Ti _(2) PTe _(2) monolayer is a promising candidate for this application. The exfoliation of Ti _(2) PTe _(2) monolayer from its experimentally known layered bulk phase is feasible due to the moderate cohesive energy. Different from many binary 2D transitions metal chalcogenides (TMCs) that are semiconducting, Ti _(2) PTe _(2) monolayer is metallic with considerable electronic states at the Fermi level. Remarkably, Ti _(2) PTe _(2) monolayer has a considerably high theoretical capacity of 280.72?mA h g ~(?1) , a rather small Na diffusion barrier of 0.22 eV, and a low average open circuit voltage of 0.31 eV. These results suggest that Ti _(2) PTe _(2) monolayer can be utilized as a promising anode material for SIBs with high power density and fast charge/discharge rates.
机译:开发具有良好电化学性能的高效负极材料一直是钠离子电池(SIB)开发中的关键科学问题。在这项工作中,借助密度泛函理论(DFT)计算,我们证明了二维(2D)Ti _(2)PTe _(2)单层是该应用程序的有希望的候选人。由于适度的内聚能,Ti _(2)PTe _(2)单层从其实验已知的分层本体相中剥离是可行的。与许多半导体的二元2D过渡金属硫属元素化物(TMC)不同,Ti _(2)PTe _(2)单层是金属,在费米能级具有相当大的电子态。值得注意的是,Ti _(2)PTe _(2)单层的理论容量很高,为280.72?mA hg〜(?1),Na扩散势垒很小,为0.22 eV,平均开路电压低,为0.31 eV。 。这些结果表明,Ti _(2)PTe _(2)单层可以用作具有高功率密度和快速充电/放电速率的SIB的有前途的阳极材料。

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