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High magnesium mobility in ternary spinel chalcogenides

机译:三元尖晶石硫族化物中的高镁迁移率

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摘要

Magnesium batteries appear a viable alternative to overcome the safety and energy density limitations faced by current lithium-ion technology. The development of a competitive magnesium battery is plagued by the existing notion of poor magnesium mobility in solids. Here we demonstrate by using ab initio calculations, nuclear magnetic resonance, and impedance spectroscopy measurements that substantial magnesium ion mobility can indeed be achieved in close-packed frameworks (~?0.01–0.1?mS?cm–1 at 298?K), specifically in the magnesium scandium selenide spinel. Our theoretical predictions also indicate that high magnesium ion mobility is possible in other chalcogenide spinels, opening the door for the realization of other magnesium solid ionic conductors and the eventual development of an all-solid-state magnesium battery.
机译:镁电池似乎是克服当前锂离子技术所面临的安全性和能量密度限制的可行选择。镁电池在固体中迁移率低的现有观念困扰着竞争性镁电池的发展。在这里,我们通过使用从头算,核磁共振和阻抗谱测量来证明,在密排框架中(298?K时约为?0.01–0.1?mS?cm-1),确实可以实现大量的镁离子迁移。在硒化镁尖晶石中。我们的理论预测还表明,其他硫族化物尖晶石也可能具有较高的镁离子迁移率,这为实现其他镁固体离子导体和最终开发全固态镁电池打开了大门。

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