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Surface-wetting effects on the liquid–liquid transition of a single-component molecular liquid

机译:表面润湿对单组分分子液体的液-液转变的影响

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Even a single-component liquid may have more than two liquid states. The transition between them is called a 'liquid–liquid transition' (LLT). Such LLTs have recently attracted considerable attention mainly because of the fundamental interest in the physical origin of this counter-intuitive phenomenon. In this study, we report the first observation of wetting effects on LLT for a molecular liquid, triphenyl phosphite. We find a transition from partial to complete wetting for nucleation-growth-type LLT when approaching the spinodal temperature of LLT. Some features unique to LLT are also revealed, reflecting for example the non-conserved nature of its order parameter. We also find that the wetting behaviour is not induced by dispersion forces, but by weak hydrogen bonding to a solid substrate, implying its important role in the LLT itself. Using wetting effects may open a new possibility to control kinetics and spatial patterns of nucleation-growth-type LLT.
机译:甚至单组分液体也可能具有两个以上的液态。它们之间的过渡称为“液-液过渡”(LLT)。最近,这种LLT引起了相当大的关注,这主要是因为这种反直觉现象的物理起源引起了人们的根本兴趣。在这项研究中,我们报告了对分子液体亚磷酸三苯酯对LLT的润湿作用的第一个观察结果。当接近LLT的旋节线温度时,我们发现成核生长型LLT从部分润湿过渡到完全润湿。还揭示了LLT特有的一些功能,例如反映了其订购参数的非保守性质。我们还发现,润湿行为不是由分散力引起的,而是由与固体基质的弱氢键引起的,这暗示了其在LLT本身中的重要作用。使用润湿效应可能为控制成核生长型LLT的动力学和空间模式开辟新的可能性。

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