The article notes the importance of the subsystem of road construction in the national economy. The insufficiency of methodological support for assessing the environment of economic activity is indicated. Statistical data on the state of the Russian road network are presented, disproportions of its development are revealed and problems of road construction are diagnosed. The article provides an assessment and comparative analysis of the life cycle of road construction enterprises. The complex of indicators of assessment of the environment of activity of the enterprises of road construction is offered, results of calculation of density and renewability of the environment for a row of years are considered. The level of state regulation of investment and construction activities in relation to the transport system is discussed. The negative factors and directions of improving the environment of road construction enterprises in Russia are highlighted.
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