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Failure of a steel boiler chimney caused by corrosion of the structural shell plate

机译:结构壳板腐蚀导致钢制锅炉烟囱发生故障

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The article presents issues concerning the corrosion of sheets of the guyed steel chimney with boiler house in an industrial plant. The subject of considerations is a steel chimney with a height of 46.5 m and a diameter of 1.25 m. The chimney was used for seventeen years and did not show any significant corrosion losses. After the change of the way of usage and the fuel used for feeding boilers, the corrosion rate has dramatically increased. The paper presents issues concerning corrosion types and mechanisms of corrosion degradation of the steel. The reasons for the increase of corrosion velocity within the chimney base were given. The method of chimney renovation and the results of this renovation, detailing the order of works is presented too. Attention was also paid to the proper maintenance of construction works, as periodic inspections themselves may be insufficient to ensure safe operation.
机译:这篇文章提出了在工业厂房中用锅炉房对拉制钢烟囱的薄板进行腐蚀的问题。考虑的对象是高度为46.5 m,直径为1.25 m的钢烟囱。烟囱使用了十七年,没有表现出明显的腐蚀损失。在改变使用方式和给锅炉供油的方式后,腐蚀速度大大提高了。本文提出了有关钢的腐蚀类型和腐蚀降解机理的问题。给出了烟囱底部腐蚀速度增加的原因。还介绍了烟囱的翻新方法和翻新的结果,详细介绍了工作顺序。由于定期检查本身可能不足以确保安全运行,因此还应注意对建筑工程进行适当的维护。

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