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Behavior of wood beam connection using staples subjected to in-plane moment

机译:使用钉在平面力矩作用下的木梁连接行为

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It is very frequent that solid wood beams need to be connected one to another to obtain a longer beam. In this study, the behavior of solid wood beams connections using plywood sheets as connecting elements and staples as mechanical fasteners were studied experimentally. The experimental results were compared with elastic analyses. Both beam and plywood were made of meranti (shorea). The staple type was MAX 1022J. This study was conducted on two specimens. The first specimen had two rows of staples on the front and back sides of the specimen. Each row consisted of ten staples making a total of 40 staples. The second one had three rows of staples on the front and back sides of the specimen. Each row consisted of ten staples making a total of 60 staples. From the tests, it can be concluded that each material in the connection, namely wood beam, plywood, and staples, failed. Failure mode of the wood beam was in the form of crack and tear. Failure mode of the plywood was the damage of the plywood directly contacted with the crown of the staples. Failure modes of the staples were flexural yielding. The differences between connection strength obtained from tests and elastic analyses were 8.18% for the first specimen and 0.65% for the second specimen, with the test results were higher than the elastic analyses results. It can be concluded that elastic analysis is quite accurate and conservative to estimate the strength of this type of connection, provided that the lateral resistance of connection with a staple is known.
机译:实木横梁经常需要相互连接以获得更长的横梁。在这项研究中,实验研究了以胶合板作为连接元件和订书钉作为机械紧固件的实木梁连接行为。将实验结果与弹性分析进行了比较。横梁和胶合板均由meranti(shorea)制成。订书钉类型为MAX 1022J。这项研究是在两个标本上进行的。第一个样品在样品的正面和背面都有两排钉书钉。每行由十个钉书钉组成,总共40个钉书钉。第二个在样品的正面和背面有三排钉书钉。每行由十个钉书钉组成,总共60个钉书钉。从测试中可以得出结论,连接中的每种材料(即木梁,胶合板和订书钉)均失效。木梁的破坏模式是裂缝和撕裂的形式。胶合板的失效模式是与钉书钉的冠部直接接触的胶合板的损坏。订书钉的破坏模式是弯曲屈服。从测试和弹性分析获得的连接强度之间的差异,第一样品为8.18%,第二样品为0.65%,测试结果高于弹性分析结果。可以得出结论,只要已知与订书钉的连接的侧向阻力,弹性分析就可以非常准确且保守地估计这种类型的连接的强度。

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