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Experimental research of steel-concrete load bearing components of bridge column piers

机译:桥墩墩钢-混凝土承载构件的试验研究

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A new constructive design of a bridge column pier, which is a load-bearing component of bridges and overpasses as well as of complex multilevel interchanges underlying a transport infrastructure, is proposed. The design is based on a steel mesh casing that is made from a solid-web plate by means of cutting meshes and further expansion of the solid-web plate using non-waste technology. Experimental research data on the bearing capacity and deformability of the cylindrical steel-concrete load bearing components of bridge column piers are provided. They are compared with research data on load bearing components having a solid casing. To make the experimental picture complete, analogous research data on cylindrical concrete load bearing components are provided. This experiment includes static and low-cycle loadings of samples under axial compression mentioned above. On the basis of the information obtained, the effort and travel fields are formed, the critical forces of structure buckling are determined. The analysis of the rationality of the cylindrical steel-concrete load bearing component of bridge column piers is carried out, using the experimental research data. To verify the research data, which are obtained in the course of the study of the critical forces of cylindrical steel-concrete load bearing component buckling, the experimental results are compared with theoretical ones.
机译:提出了一种新的桥梁柱墩结构设计,它是桥梁和立交桥以及交通基础设施下面复杂的多层立交桥的承重组件。该设计基于钢制外壳,该外壳由实心腹板通过切割网孔和使用非浪费技术进一步扩展实心腹板制成。提供了桥柱墩柱形圆柱钢管混凝土受力构件承载力和变形性的试验研究数据。将它们与具有坚固外壳的承重组件的研究数据进行比较。为了使实验图完整,提供了有关圆​​柱混凝土承重构件的类似研究数据。该实验包括上述轴向压缩下样品的静态和低循环载荷。根据所获得的信息,形成力场和行程场,确定结构屈曲的临界力。利用试验研究数据,对桥墩墩柱式钢-混凝土承重构件的合理性进行了分析。为了验证在研究圆柱钢-混凝土承载构件屈曲临界力过程中获得的研究数据,将实验结果与理论值进行了比较。

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