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Droplet size distribution measurement of water in kerosene by the buoyancy weighing-bar method

机译:浮力称重法测量煤油中水的液滴尺寸分布

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The buoyancy weighing-bar method (BWM) is a method that requires a simple apparatus set up yet produce the high accuracy result in particle size distribution measurement both settling and floating particles. The principle of this experiment that measurement the density change in a suspension due to particle migration is measured by weighing buoyancy against a weighing bar hung in the suspension, and the particle size distribution is calculated using the length of the weighing bar and the time–course change in the apparent mass of the weighing bar. In this study, the BWM was applied to determine the separation time and droplet size distribution for liquid-liquid systems with the different density. The mixture of 99 % of kerosene and 1 % of water were used as samples. The data obtained of separation time of water-kerosene mixture by the BWM were analyzed by the gas chromatography, and the droplet size distributions were compared to Coulter counter method. Based on the data obtained, the BWM could be used to determine the optimal time of waterkerosene separation. The BWM also could measure the droplet size distribution of water in kerosene and the data obtained were comparable to that measured by Coulter counter method. Hence, the BWM is a novel method in separation time determination of water-kerosene mixture and droplet size distribution measurement of water in kerosene.
机译:浮力称重杆法(BWM)是一种方法,它要求安装简单的设备,但在沉降和漂浮颗粒的粒度分布测量中都可以产生高精度的结果。该实验的原理是,通过对悬挂在悬架上的称重杆进行称重浮力来测量由于颗粒迁移而引起的悬架中密度变化,并使用称重杆的长度和时程来计算粒径分布称重表观质量的变化。在这项研究中,BWM用于确定具有不同密度的液-液系统的分离时间和液滴尺寸分布。使用99%的煤油和1%的水的混合物作为样品。利用气相色谱法分析了BWM法分离出的水-煤油混合物的分离时间,并与库尔特计数法进行了比较。基于获得的数据,BWM可用于确定水煤油分离的最佳时间。 BWM还可以测量煤油中水的液滴尺寸分布,并且获得的数据与通过库尔特计数法测量的数据相当。因此,BWM是确定水煤油混合物的分离时间和测量煤油中水的液滴尺寸分布的一种新颖方法。

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