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Calculation of temperature distribution and effective temperature in high burnup fuel of WWER-1000

机译:WWER-1000高燃耗燃料的温度分布和有效温度的计算

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The problem of finding an effective temperature is highly important. This characteristic provides calculation of the power effect reactivity (PER), which defines safe and stable operation of nuclear reactor. The numerical experiment, which is considered on average and maximum heat load conditions, is put to find out changing of the effective temperature in the high burnup fuel of WWER-1000. In the course of the experiment mathematical statement of the problem is made, numerical solution of which is found with using the finite differences approximation of both control equations and border conditions. Also, the method of simple iteration is used for calculating temperature distributions, according to determination of the effective temperature. The linear approximation was obtained basing on effective and maximum temperatures depending on the burnup.
机译:寻找有效温度的问题非常重要。此特性可提供功率效应反应性(PER)的计算,从而确定核反应堆的安全和稳定运行。在平均和最大热负荷条件下进行了数值试验,以找出WWER-1000高燃耗燃料中有效温度的变化。在实验过程中,对问题进行了数学说明,并通过使用控制方程和边界条件的有限差分近似找到了数值解。而且,根据有效温度的确定,使用简单迭代的方法来计算温度分布。根据有效和最高温度(取决于燃耗)获得线性近似值。

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