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Simulation on Toxic Gases in Vehicle Exhaust Equipped with Modified Catalytic Converter : A Review

机译:改进型催化转化器对汽车尾气中有毒气体的模拟研究进展

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Air pollution and global warming is a major issue nowadays. One of the main contributors to be the emission of harmful gases produced by vehicle exhausts lines. The harmful gases like NOx, CO, unburned HC and particulate matter increases the global warming, so catalytic converter plays a vital role in reducing harmful gases. Catalytic converters are used on most vehicles on the road today. This research deals with the gas emission flow in the catalytic converter involving the heat transfer, velocity flow, back pressure and others chemical reaction in the modified catalytic converter by using FeCrAl as a substrate that is treated using the ultrasonic bath and electroplating techniques. The objective of this study is to obtain a quantitative description of the gas emission in the catalytic converter system of automobile exhaust gas using ANSYS Software. The description of the gas emission in the catalytic converter system of automobile exhaust gas using ANSYS Software was simulated in this research in order to provide better efficiency and ease the reusability of the catalytic converter by comparing experimental data with software analysing data. The result will be expected to demonstrate a good approximation of gas emission in the modified catalytic converter simulation data compared to experimental data in order to verify the effectiveness of modified catalytic converter. Therefore studies on simulation of flow through the modified catalytic converter are very important to increase the accuracy of the obtained emission result.
机译:空气污染和全球变暖是当今的一个主要问题。导致车辆排气管路产生有害气体排放的主要因素之一。 NOx,CO,未燃烧的HC和颗粒物等有害气体会加剧全球变暖,因此催化转化器在减少有害气体方面起着至关重要的作用。如今,大多数道路上的车辆都使用催化转化器。这项研究以FeCrAl为基材,通过超声浴和电镀技术处理了催化转化器中的气体排放流,其中涉及传热,速度流,背压和改性催化转化器中的其他化学反应。这项研究的目的是使用ANSYS软件对汽车尾气催化转化器系统中的气体排放进行定量描述。通过将实验数据与软件分析数据进行比较,使用ANSYS软件模拟了汽车尾气催化转化器系统中气体排放的描述,以提供更好的效率并简化催化转化器的可重用性。为了验证改进的催化转化器的有效性,预期结果将证明与实验数据相比,改进的催化转化器模拟数据中的气体排放具有良好的近似性。因此,对流经改进型催化转化器的流动进行仿真研究对于提高获得的排放结果的准确性非常重要。

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