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The 3D Numerical Study on Flow and Sediment Properties of a River with Grouped Spur Dikes

机译:成群丁坝的河流水流和泥沙特性的3D数值研究

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A 3D numerical model named NEWTANK is employed to investigate the flow motion and sediment transport in grouped spur dikes system. This model is based on the Navier-Stokes equations, adopting the Volume of Fluid (VOF) method to track the free surface motion, while the solid is described by using the Porous Media Method (PMM). The Large Eddy Simulation (LES) is applied to capture turbulence. In sediment calculation parts, the suspended load and bedload are treated separately but combined together to update bed variation eventually. The finite difference form and Two-step Projection Method are employed in the process of discretizing the governing equation. Several carefully selected flume experiments are introduced to verify this model's reliability before its application on the simulation of grouped spur dike case, and detailed flow characteristics and sediment properties are analyzed afterwards.
机译:使用名为NEWTANK的3D数值模型来研究分组丁坝系统中的水流运动和泥沙输送。该模型基于Navier-Stokes方程,采用流体体积(VOF)方法跟踪自由表面运动,而固体则使用多孔介质方法(PMM)进行描述。大涡模拟(LES)用于捕获湍流。在沉积物计算部件中,悬浮载荷和床载荷分别进行处理,但合并在一起以最终更新床层变化。在离散控制方程的过程中采用了有限差分形式和两步投影法。在将其应用于成组丁坝工况的模拟之前,引入了几个精心选择的水槽实验以验证该模型的可靠性,然后对详细的流动特性和沉积物特性进行分析。

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