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Spatial and Temporal Characteristics of Precipitation in Yungui Plateau during 1961-2015

机译:1961-2015年云贵高原降水的时空特征

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In this paper, the daily precipitation data of 19 meteorological stations in Guizhou Province from 1961 to 2015 are used. Using GIS spatial analysis method and linear trend analysis method, the distribution characteristics of annual and seasonal precipitation in Guizhou province were analyzed from space and time. The results show that: (1) From the perspective of spatial distribution, annual precipitation is generally less in the south and north and less in the east and west. The precipitation in winter and spring is east-west distribution and decreases from east to west in the four seasons. The precipitation in summer is roughly north-south and south-north less. The precipitation in autumn is mainly concentrated in southwest Guizhou and Chishui valley. (2) From the time distribution point of view, the precipitation in Guizhou Province showed a general downward trend, of which the precipitation in spring, autumn and winter showed a decreasing trend, the downward trend in autumn was more obvious, and the precipitation in summer increased but not obviously.
机译:本文利用1961-2015年贵州省19个气象站的日降水资料。利用GIS空间分析法和线性趋势分析法,从时空角度分析了贵州省年降水量和季节降水的分布特征。研究结果表明:(1)从空间分布的角度来看,南,北年降水量普遍较少,东西部年降水量较少。冬季和春季的降水呈东西向分布,并在四个季节中从东向西减少。夏季的降雨量大约少南北偏北。秋季降水主要集中在贵州西南部和赤水流域。 (2)从时间分布上看,贵州省降水呈总体下降趋势,其中春季,秋季和冬季降水呈下降趋势,秋季下降趋势更为明显,而西部降水呈下降趋势。夏天增加,但没有明显增加。

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