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Effect of parallel connection of pumping units on operating costs of pumping station

机译:抽油机并联对抽油站运行成本的影响

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摘要

In Uzbekistan, as well as in many other countries of the world, pumping units operate in parallel into a common pressure pipeline at some pumping stations of the irrigation system. This was done mainly to save on the capital costs of the pipeline. Analysis and hydraulic calculation of the existing large irrigation pumping stations with pumping units operating in parallel showed that at some of them the conditions of parallel operation of pumping units were impaired. As a result, a negative hydraulic process arises, in the form of self-induced vibrations of the water flow in the pipeline, which leads to various damage and deformation of the pressure pipeline and pipeline supports. The calculations showed that with different modes of pumping units operating together, the power consumption at the Amu-Bukhara-1 and Namangan pumping stations, accounting for one unit increases by 0.72 ... 6.53%, and at the Amu-Bukhara-2 and Amu-Zang-2 pumping stations, this index, on the contrary, decreases by 0.32 ... 1.67%. Therefore, a properly selected operating mode of parallel-connected pumping units will lead to a decrease in operating costs, i.e. decrease in the prime cost of raised water.
机译:在乌兹别克斯坦以及世界上许多其他国家,抽水机在灌溉系统的某些抽水站上并入一条共同的压力管道中。这样做主要是为了节省管道的资本成本。对现有大型并排泵站的大型灌溉泵站的分析和水力计算表明,在某些抽水站中,并排泵的条件受到损害。结果,以管道中水流的自激振动的形式出现了负面的液压过程,这导致了压力管道和管道支撑件的各种损坏和变形。计算结果表明,在不同模式的抽油机一起运行时,Amu-Bukhara-1和Namangan抽水站的能耗(占一个单元的能耗)增加了0.72 ... 6.53%,而在Amu-Bukhara-2和相反,Amu-Zang-2泵站的这一指标下降了0.32 ... 1.67%。因此,并联连接的抽油机适当选择的操作模式将导致降低运行成本,在升高水的主要成本,即减少。

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