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The Ultimate Pile Bearing Capacity from Conventional and Spectral Analysis of Surface Wave (SASW) Measurements

机译:常规表面波谱和光谱分析的极限桩承载力

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A conventional and seismic method for determining the ultimate pile bearing capacity was proposed and compared. The Spectral Analysis of Surface Wave (SASW) method is one of the non-destructive seismic techniques that do not require drilling and sampling of soils, was used in the determination of shear wave velocity (V_(s)) and damping (D) profile of soil. The soil strength was found to be directly proportional to the V_(s)and its value has been successfully applied to obtain shallow bearing capacity empirically. A method is proposed in this study to determine the pile bearing capacity using V_(s)and D measurements for the design of pile and also as an alternative method to verify the bearing capacity from the other conventional methods of evaluation. The objectives of this study are to determine V_(s)and D profile through frequency response data from SASW measurements and to compare pile bearing capacities obtained from the method carried out and conventional methods. All SASW test arrays were conducted near the borehole and location of conventional pile load tests. In obtaining skin and end bearing pile resistance, the Hardin and Drnevich equation has been used with reference strains obtained from the method proposed by Abbiss. Back analysis results of pile bearing capacities from SASW were found to be 18981 kN and 4947 kN compared to 18014 kN and 4633 kN of IPLT with differences of 5% and 6% for Damansara and Kuala Lumpur test sites, respectively. The results of this study indicate that the seismic method proposed in this study has the potential to be used in estimating the pile bearing capacity.
机译:提出并比较了确定极限桩承载力的常规方法和地震方法。表面波频谱分析(SASW)方法是一种不需要对土壤进行钻孔和采样的无损地震技术之一,用于确定剪切波速度(V_(s))和阻尼(D)剖面的土壤。发现土壤强度与V_(s)成正比,并且其值已成功地用于经验获得浅承载力。在这项研究中,提出了一种方法,该方法可以使用V_(s)和D测量来确定桩的承载力,以用于桩的设计,并且可以作为一种替代方法,通过其他常规评估方法来验证承载力。这项研究的目的是通过SASW测量的频率响应数据确定V_(s)和D轮廓,并比较从执行的方法和常规方法获得的桩承载力。所有SASW测试阵列均在钻孔附近和常规桩载荷测试的位置进行。在获得表皮和端承桩的阻力时,使用了由Abbiss提出的方法获得的参考应变与Hardin和Drnevich方程。 SASW的承重能力的反分析结果为18981 kN和4947 kN,而IPLT的反向分析结果为18014 kN和4633 kN,在Damansara和吉隆坡测试点的差异分别为5%和6%。这项研究的结果表明,本研究提出的地震方法有可能用于估算桩的承载力。

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