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Readout Software for the Alice Integrated Online-Offline (O2) System

机译:爱丽丝集成在线-离线(O2)系统的读出软件

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ALICE (A Large Ion Collider Experiment) is a heavy -ion detector studying the physics of strongly interacting matter and the quarkgluon plasma at CERN’s LHC (Large Hadron Collider). During the second long shutdown of the LHC, the ALICE detector will be upgraded to cope with an interaction rate of 50 kHz in Pb–Pb collisions, producing in the online computing system (O~(2)) a sustained input throughput of 3 TB/s. The readout software is in charge of the first step of data-acquisition, handling the data transferred from over 8000 detector links to PC memory by dedicated PCI boards, formatting and buffering incoming traffic until sent to the next components in the processing pipeline. On the 250 readout nodes where it runs, the software has to sustain a throughput which can locally exceed 100 Gb/s. We present the modular design used to cope with various data sources (hardware devices and software emulators), integrated with the central O~(2)components (logging, configuration, monitoring, data sampling, transport) and initiating the online data flow using the standard O~(2)messaging system. Performance considerations and measurements are also discussed.
机译:ALICE(大型离子对撞机实验)是一种重离子探测器,研究了CERN的LHC(大强子对撞机)中强相互作用物质和夸克等离子体的物理性质。在大型强子对撞机的第二次长时间关闭期间,将升级ALICE检测器以应对Pb–Pb碰撞中的50 kHz交互速率,从而在在线计算系统(O〜(2))中产生3 TB的持续输入吞吐量/ s。读取软件负责数据采集的第一步,通过专用PCI板处理从8000多个检测器链路传输到PC存储器的数据,格式化和缓冲传入流量,直到发送到处理管道中的下一个组件。在运行它的250个读出节点上,该软件必须维持局部超过100 Gb / s的吞吐量。我们提出了用于处理各种数据源(硬件设备和软件仿真器)的模块化设计,并与O〜(2)中央组件(日志记录,配置,监视,数据采样,传输)集成,并使用以下命令启动了在线数据流:标准的O〜(2)消息系统。还讨论了性能注意事项和度量。

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