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首页> 外文期刊>Indian Journal of Science and Technology >1V Differential Input Stage with Bulk-Driven Current Mirror for Low-Voltage Operational Amplifier
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1V Differential Input Stage with Bulk-Driven Current Mirror for Low-Voltage Operational Amplifier

机译:具有批量驱动电流镜的1V差分输入级,用于低压运算放大器

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Objectives:This paper presents the design and analysis of differential input stage to design low voltage operational amplifier, where bulk-driven MOSFETs are incorporated in the current mirror.Methods/Analysis: To be possible to operate circuit at lower supply voltage, body-driven transistorsare used to design current mirror. Circuit is designed using 180nm (Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor) CMOS n-well technology and BSIM 3v3 Specter models are used to analyze the design. Performance parameters are validated by simulations. Findings: The amplifier shows DC openloop gain of 44 dB. The Unity Gain Bandwidth (UGB) is 3.3 MHz with a phase margin of 87.8°. The amplifier exhibits Common-Mode Rejection Ratio (CMRR) of 62 dB. The input referred spot noise voltage at 1KHz is 42.46nV/√Hz. These results are obtained with a supply voltage of 1V. Average power consumption of the amplifier is 36.36 μW under 10 pF load condition, which makes it suitable for low voltage and low power applications. Improvement: Gain can be further improved by employing cascade current mirror in the presented amplifier as it will increase output impedance.
机译:目的:本文介绍了差分输入级的设计和分析,以设计低压运算放大器,其中在电流镜中集成了大容量驱动的MOSFET。方法/分析:为了能够在较低电源电压下操作电路,采用主体驱动晶体管用于设计电流镜。使用180nm(互补金属氧化物半导体)CMOS n阱技术设计电路,并使用BSIM 3v3 Spectre模型对设计进行分析。性能参数通过仿真验证。结果:放大器显示出44 dB的DC开环增益。单位增益带宽(UGB)为3.3 MHz,相位裕量为87.8°。该放大器的共模抑制比(CMRR)为62 dB。 1KHz的输入参考点噪声电压为42.46nV /√Hz。这些结果是在1V电源电压下获得的。在10 pF负载条件下,放大器的平均功耗为36.36μW,这使其适用于低电压和低功耗应用。改进:在所提出的放大器中采用级联电流镜可以进一步提高增益,因为它将增加输出阻抗。

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