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Toward a consistent use of overshooting parametrizations in 1D stellar evolution codes

机译:在一维恒星演化代码中一致使用过调参数

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Several parametrizations for overshooting in 1D stellar evolution calculations coexist in the literature. These parametrizations are used somewhat arbitrarily in stellar evolution codes, based on what works best for a given problem or even for the historical reasons related to the development of each code. We point out that these different parametrizations correspond to different physical regimes of overshooting, depending on whether the effects of radiation are dominant, marginal, or negligible. Our analysis is based on previously published theoretical results, as well as on multidimensional hydrodynamical simulations of stellar convection where the interaction between the convective region and a stably stratified region is observed. Although the underlying hydrodynamical processes are the same, the outcome of the overshooting process is profoundly affected by radiative effects. Using a simple picture of the scales involved in the overshooting process, we show how three regimes are obtained, depending on the importance of radiative effects. These three regimes correspond to the different behaviors observed in hydrodynamical simulations so far and to the three types of parametrizations used in 1D codes. We suggest that the existing parametrizations for overshooting should coexist in 1D stellar evolution codes and should be applied consistently at convective boundaries depending on the local physical conditions.
机译:一维恒星演化计算中过冲的几种参数化在文献中共存。这些参数化在恒星演化代码中可以任意使用,这取决于对给定问题,甚至与每个代码开发相关的历史原因最有效的方法。我们指出,这些不同的参数化对应于过冲的不同物理机制,具体取决于辐射的影响是主要的,边际的还是可忽略的。我们的分析基于先前发表的理论结果,以及基于对流区域和稳定分层区域之间相互作用的恒星对流的多维流体力学模拟。尽管基本的流体动力学过程是相同的,但超调过程的结果却受到辐射效应的深刻影响。使用过调过程中涉及的尺度的简单图片,我们展示了如何获得三种状态,具体取决于辐射效应的重要性。这三种状态对应于到目前为止在流体动力学模拟中观察到的不同行为,以及一维代码中使用的三种参数化类型。我们建议,用于超调的现有参数化应共存于一维恒星演化代码中,并应根据当地的物理条件在对流边界上一致地应用。

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