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ASteCA: Automated Stellar Cluster Analysis

机译:ASteCA:自动恒星聚类分析

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We present the Automated Stellar Cluster Analysis package (ASteCA), a suit of tools designed to fully automate the standard tests applied on stellar clusters to determine their basic parameters. The set of functions included in the code make use of positional and photometric data to obtain precise and objective values for a given cluster’s center coordinates, radius, luminosity function and integrated color magnitude, as well as characterizing through a statistical estimator its probability of being a true physical cluster rather than a random overdensity of field stars. ASteCA incorporates a Bayesian field star decontamination algorithm capable of assigning membership probabilities using photometric data alone. An isochrone fitting process based on the generation of synthetic clusters from theoretical isochrones and selection of the best fit through a genetic algorithm is also present, which allows ASteCA to provide accurate estimates for a cluster’s metallicity, age, extinction and distance values along with its uncertainties. To validate the code we applied it on a large set of over 400 synthetic MASSCLEAN clusters with varying degrees of field star contamination as well as a smaller set of 20 observed Milky Way open clusters (Berkeley 7, Bochum 11, Czernik 26, Czernik 30, Haffner 11, Haffner 19, NGC 133, NGC 2236, NGC 2264, NGC 2324, NGC 2421, NGC 2627, NGC 6231, NGC 6383, NGC 6705, Ruprecht 1, Tombaugh 1, Trumpler 1, Trumpler 5 and Trumpler 14) studied in the literature. The results show that ASteCA is able to recover cluster parameters with an acceptable precision even for those clusters affected by substantial field star contamination. ASteCA is written in Python and is made available as an open source code which can be downloaded ready to be used from its official site.
机译:我们介绍了自动恒星群集分析软件包(ASteCA),这套工具旨在完全自动化应用于恒星群集的标准测试以确定其基本参数。该代码中包含的一组函数利用位置和光度数据来获得给定簇的中心坐标,半径,光度函数和积分色度的精确和客观值,并通过统计估计器表征其成为概率的概率。真正的物理簇,而不是野外恒星的随机超密度。 ASteCA结合了贝叶斯现场星净化算法,该算法能够仅使用光度数据来分配成员资格概率。还存在一种基于理论等时线生成合成星团并通过遗传算法选择最佳拟合的等时线拟合过程,这使ASteCA能够对星团的金属性,年龄,消光和距离值及其不确定性提供准确的估计。为了验证代码,我们将其应用到了400多个合成MASSCLEAN大型星团上,这些星团受到不同程度的场星污染,另外还应用了较小的20个观测到的银河系开放星团(伯克利7,波鸿11,切尔尼克26,切尔尼克30哈夫纳11,哈夫纳19,NGC 133,NGC 2236,NGC 2264,NGC 2324,NGC 2421,NGC 2627,NGC 6231,NGC 6383,NGC 6705,Ruprecht 1,Tombaugh 1,Trumpler 1,Trumpler 5和Trumpler 14文献。结果表明,即使对于那些受到大量实地恒星污染影响的星团,ASteCA仍能够以可接受的精度恢复星团参数。 ASteCA是用Python编写的,可以作为开放源代码使用,可以从其官方网站下载以备使用。

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