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WASP-117b: a 10-day-period Saturn in an eccentric and misaligned orbit

机译:WASP-117b:为期10天的土星,位于偏心且未对准的轨道上

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摘要

We report the discovery of WASP-117b, the first planet with a period beyond 10 days found by the WASP survey. The planet has a mass of Mp = 0.2755 ± 0.0089 MJ, a radius of and is in an eccentric (e = 0.302 ± 0.023), 10.02165 ± 0.00055 d orbit around a main-sequence F9 star. The host star’s brightness (V = 10.15 mag) makes WASP-117 a good target for follow-up observations, and with a periastron planetary equilibrium temperature of K and a low planetary mean density () it is one of the best targets for transmission spectroscopy among planets with periods around 10 days. From a measurement of the Rossiter-McLaughlin effect, we infer a projected angle between the planetary orbit and stellar spin axes of β = ?44 ± 11 deg, and we further derive an orbital obliquity of deg. Owing to the large orbital separation, tidal forces causing orbital circularization and realignment of the planetary orbit with the stellar plane are weak, having had little impact on the planetary orbit over the system lifetime. WASP-117b joins a small sample of transiting giant planets with well characterized orbits at periods above ~8 days.
机译:我们报告了WASP-117b的发现,这是WASP调查发现的第一个行星,其周期超过10天。该行星的质量为Mp = 0.2755±0.0089 MJ,半径为,并且绕着主序F9星围绕着一个偏心(e = 0.302±0.023),10.02165±0.00055 d轨道。宿主恒星的亮度(V = 10.15 mag)使WASP-117成为后续观察的良好目标,并且行星周围的行星平衡温度为K,行星平均密度较低(),它是透射光谱的最佳目标之一周期大约为10天的行星之间。根据Rossiter-McLaughlin效应的测量结果,我们推断出行星轨道与恒星自旋轴之间的投影角为β=?44±11度,并且我们进一步得出了度的轨道倾角。由于大的轨道间隔,导致轨道圆化和行星轨道与恒星平面重新对准的潮汐力很弱,在整个系统寿命中对行星轨道的影响很小。 WASP-117b在约8天以上的周期内加入了一个轨道运行良好的小行星样本。

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