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首页> 外文期刊>Astronomy and astrophysics >ASTE observations in the 345 GHz window towards the HII region N113 of the Large Magellanic Cloud
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ASTE observations in the 345 GHz window towards the HII region N113 of the Large Magellanic Cloud

机译:在大麦哲伦星云HII区域N113的345 GHz窗口中的ASTE观测

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Aims. The HII region N113 is located in the central part of the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) with an associated molecular cloud that is very rich in molecular species. Most of the previously observed molecular lines cover the frequency range 85–270 GHz. Thus, a survey and study of lines at the 345 GHz window is required for a more complete understanding of the chemistry and excitation conditions of this region. Methods. We mapped a region of 2.?5 × 2.?5 centred at N113 using the Atacama Submillimeter Telescope Experiment in the 13CO J = 3?2 line with an angular and spectral resolution of 22′′ and 0.11 km s-1. In addition, we observed 16 molecular lines as single pointings towards its centre. Results. From the 13CO J = 3?2 map we estimate the local thermodynamic equilibrium (LTE) and virial masses in about 1 × 104 and 4.5 × 104M⊙ for the molecular cloud associated with N113. From the dust continuum emission at 500 μm we additionally obtain a mass of gas of 7 × 103M⊙. Towards the cloud centre we detected emission from 12CO, 13CO, C18O (3–2), HCN, HNC, HCO+, C2H (4–3), and CS (7–6); these are the first reported detections of the HCN, HNC, and C2H (4–3) lines from this region. We confirm the detection of CS (7–6), which was previously tentatively detected. From analysing the HCN, HNC, and C2H lines we suggest that they might be emitted from a photodissociation region (PDR). Moreover, we suggest that the chemistry involving the C2H lines in N113 is probably similar to that in Galactic PDRs. We analysed the HCN J = 4?3, J = 3?2, and J = 1?0 lines with the code RADEX and we conclude that we observe very high density gas, between some 105 and 107 cm-3.
机译:目的HII区N113位于大麦哲伦星云(LMC)的中部,其相关的分子云非常富含分子种类。先前观察到的大多数分子线都覆盖85-270 GHz的频率范围。因此,需要对345 GHz窗口处的线进行调查和研究,以更全面地了解该区域的化学和激发条件。方法。我们使用Atacama亚毫米望远镜实验在13CO J = 3?2线中以22'′和0.11 km s-1的角和光谱分辨率绘制了以N113为中心的2.?5×2.?5区域。此外,我们观察到16条分子线作为指向其中心的单一指向。结果。从13CO J = 3?2图,我们估计与N113相关的分子云的局部热力学平衡(LTE)和病毒质量约为1×104和4.5×104M⊙。从500μm的粉尘连续排放中,我们还获得了7×103M gas的气体质量。朝向云中心,我们检测到来自12CO,13CO,C18O(3–2),HCN,HNC,HCO +,C2H(4–3)和CS(7–6)的排放;这是从该区域首次报告的HCN,HNC和C2H(4-3)线检测结果。我们确认先前曾尝试检测到CS(7–6)。通过分析HCN,HNC和C2H线,我们建议它们可能是从光解离区(PDR)发出的。此外,我们建议N113中涉及C2H线的化学反应可能与银河PDR中的化学反应相似。我们用代码RADEX分析了HCN J = 4?3,J = 3?2和J = 1?0线,并得出结论,我们观察到非常高的气体密度,介于105和107 cm-3之间。

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