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Radio properties of H2O maser host galaxies

机译:H2O maser主星系的无线电特性

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The 6?cm and 20?cm radio continuum properties of all 85 galaxies with reported 22?GHz H2O maser emission and luminosity distance D?>?0.5?Mpc are studied. For the total of 55?targets for which both 6?cm and 20?cm measurements exist and for the subsample of 42 sources with masers related to active galactic nuclei (AGN), a spectral index could be determined from an assumed power-law dependence. The mean value of the resulting spectral index is in both cases 0.66?±?0.07 (S?∝?ν?α; S: flux density, ν: frequency). Comparing radio properties of the maser galaxies with a sample of Seyferts without detected H2O maser, we find that (1) the spectral indices agree within the error limits; and (2) maser host galaxies have higher nuclear radio continuum luminosities, exceeding those of the comparison sample by factors of order?5. Only considering the subsample of galaxies with masers associated with AGN, there seems to be a trend toward rising maser luminosity with nuclear radio luminosity (both at 6?cm and 20?cm). However, when accounting for the Malmquist effect, the correlation weakens to a level, which is barely significant. Overall, the study indicates that nuclear radio luminosity is a suitable indicator to guide future AGN maser searches and to enhance detection rates, which are otherwise quite low (<10%).
机译:研究了所有85个星系的6?cm和20?cm的射电连续性,这些星系报告了22?GHz H2O maser发射并且光度距离D?>?0.5?Mpc。对于同时存在6?cm和20?cm测量值的总共55个目标,以及与活跃银河核(AGN)有关的42个震源的子样本的子样本,可以从假定的幂律依赖性中确定光谱指数。在这两种情况下,所得光谱指数的平均值为0.66±±0.07(S∝φννα; S:通量密度,ν:频率)。将maser星系的无线电特性与未检测到H2O maser的塞弗特样本进行比较,我们发现(1)光谱指数在误差范围内一致; (2)maser主星系具有更高的核射电连续性光度,比比较样品高出5倍。仅考虑具有与AGN相关的masers的星系的子样本,似乎有随着核辐射光度(6?cm和20?cm)而增加maser光度的趋势。但是,考虑到Malmquist效应后,相关性减弱到一个很小的水平。总的来说,研究表明核辐射度是指导未来AGN maser搜索和提高检出率的合适指标,否则检出率很低(<10%)。

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