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Evidence for a sharp structure variation inside a red-giant star

机译:红巨星内部结构急剧变化的证据

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Context. The availability of precisely determinedfrequencies of radial and non-radial oscillation modes in red giants isfinally paving the way for detailed studies of the internal structureof these stars. Aims. We look for the seismic signature of regions of sharpstructure variation in the internal structure of the CoRoT targetHR7349. Methods. We analyse the frequency dependence of the largefrequency separation and second frequency differences, as well as thebehaviour of the large frequency separation obtained with the envelopeauto-correlation function. Results. We find evidence for a periodic component in theoscillation frequencies, i.e. the seismic signature of a sharpstructure variation in HR7349. In a comparison with stellarmodels we interpret this feature as caused by a local depression of thesound speed that occurs in the helium second-ionization region. Usingsolely seismic constraints this allows us to estimate the mass (M=1.2+0.6-0.4)and radius (R=12.2+2.1-1.8)of HR7349, which agrees with the location of the star in an HRdiagram. Key words: asteroseismology - stars: interiors - stars: oscillations - stars: fundamental parameters - stars: individual: HR7349
机译:上下文。精确确定的红巨星径向和非径向振荡模式频率的可用性为详细研究这些恒星的内部结构铺平了道路。目的我们在CoRoT targetHR7349的内部结构中寻找结构急剧变化的区域的地震信号。方法。我们分析了大频率间隔和第二频率差的频率依赖性,以及通过包络自相关函数获得的大频率间隔的行为。结果。我们找到了振荡频率中周期性成分的证据,即HR7349中尖锐结构变化的地震信号。在与恒星模型的比较中,我们将此特征解释为是由氦第二电离区域中发生的局部声速降低引起的。仅使用地震约束,这使我们能够估计HR7349的质量(M = 1.2 + 0.6-0.4)和半径(R = 12.2 + 2.1-1.8),这与HR图中的恒星位置一致。关键词:地震学-星星:室内-星星:振动-星星:基本参数-星星:个人:HR7349

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