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首页> 外文期刊>Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society >Comparison of Alternate Approaches for Reversible Geminate Recombination
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Comparison of Alternate Approaches for Reversible Geminate Recombination

机译:双向可逆重组的替代方法比较

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This work compares various models for geminate reversible diffusion influenced reactions. The commonly utilized contact reactivity model (an extension of the Collins-Kimball radiation boundary condition) is augmented here by a volume reactivity model, which extends the celebrated Feynman-Kac equation for irreversible depletion within a reaction sphere. We obtain the exact analytic solution in Laplace space for an initially bound pair, which can dissociate, diffuse or undergo “sticky” recombination. We show that the same expression for the binding probability holds also for “mixed” reaction products. Two different derivations are pursued, yielding seemingly different expressions, which nevertheless coincide numerically. These binding probabilities and their Laplace transforms are compared graphically with those from the contact reactivity model and a previously suggested coarse grained approximation. Mathematically, all these Laplace transforms conform to a single generic equation, in which different reactionless Green`s functions, g(s), are incorporated. In most of parameter space the sensitivity to g(s) is not large, so that the binding probabilities for the volume and contact reactivity models are rather similar.
机译:这项工作比较了对可逆扩散影响的反应的各种模型。体积反应模型扩大了常用的接触反应模型(Collins-Kimball辐射边界条件的扩展),该模型扩展了著名的Feynman-Kac方程,用于反应球内的不可逆耗竭。我们获得了在Laplace空间中对于初始绑定对的精确解析解,该解析对可以解离,扩散或经历“粘性”重组。我们表明,对于“混合”反应产物,结合概率的相同表达式也成立。进行了两种不同的推导,产生了看似不同的表达式,但是它们在数值上是一致的。将这些结合概率及其拉普拉斯变换与接触反应模型和先前建议的粗粒度近似进行图形比较。从数学上来说,所有这些拉普拉斯变换都符合一个通用方程,其中并入了不同的无反应格林函数g(s)。在大多数参数空间中,对g的敏感度并不大,因此体积和接触反应性模型的结合概率相当相似。

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