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Differences in Left and Right Laparoscopic Adrenalectomy

机译:左右腹腔镜肾上腺切除术的差异

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Background and Objectives: The classic belief is that right-sided laparoscopic adrenalectomy is technically more difficult to perform than left-sided. The purpose of this study was to determine whether objective outcomes are different for the right- versus left- sided operation. Methods: A retrospective review of 163 laparoscopic adrenalectomies was performed to compare outcomes. Variables extracted included age, demographics, body mass index (BMI), laterality, indication, operative time, estimated blood loss (EBL), gland size, complications, open conversion rates, and length of stay. Results: Of the adrenalectomies performed, 109 were on the left and 54 on the right. Age, BMI, and indication were similar for each group. The mean EBL on the left side was 113mL (range, 2 to 3000) and 84mL (range, 10 to 700) for the right (P=0.85). The mean operative time on the left side was 187 minutes (range, 62 to 475) and on the right was 156 minutes (range, 50 to 365) (P=0.02). There was no difference in complication or conversion rate. Conclusions: There was no difference in complication or conversion rates between each side, and we observed a trend toward lower blood loss for the right side. Although we report generally similar outcomes, the mean operative time for a right-sided laparoscopic adrenalectomy was significantly less (31 minutes) than the left side.
机译:背景与目的:经典信念是右侧腹腔镜肾上腺切除术在技术上比左侧更难实施。这项研究的目的是确定右侧手术和左侧手术的客观结果是否不同。方法:对163例腹腔镜肾上腺切除术进行回顾性回顾,以比较结局。提取的变量包括年龄,人口统计学,体重指数(BMI),偏侧性,适应症,手术时间,估计失血量(EBL),腺体大小,并发症,开放转化率和住院时间。结果:在进行的肾上腺切除术中,左侧109例,右侧54例。每个组的年龄,BMI和适应症相似。左侧的平均EBL为113mL(范围为2至3000),右侧为84mL(范围为10至700)(P = 0.85)。左侧的平均手术时间为187分钟(范围62至475),右侧的平均手术时间为156分钟(范围50至365)(P = 0.02)。并发症或转化率无差异。结论:两侧之间的并发症或转化率没有差异,并且我们观察到右侧的出血量有降低的趋势。尽管我们报告的结果大致相似,但右侧腹腔镜肾上腺切除术的平均手术时间(31分钟)明显少于左侧。

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