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Laparoscopic Treatment of Bowel Obstruction Due to a Bezoar in a Meckel's Diverticulum

机译:腹腔镜治疗梅克憩室中牛黄引起的肠梗阻

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Background and Objectives: Meckel's diverticulum is a common anomaly of the gastrointestinal tract that may result in gastrointestinal bleeding, diverticulitis, and small bowel obstruction. This report describes the use of laparoscopy to treat a rare complication of Meckel's diverticulum–small bowel obstruction due to phytobezoar impaction. More generally, it provides an example of the feasibility and utility of a laparoscopic approach to small bowel obstructions of unknown causes. Methods: A 34-year-old male presented to the emergency department complaining of episodic abdominal pain and vomiting. He had no history of abdominal surgery. His vital signs were stable, and his abdomen was distended, but only mildly tender. He had no abdominal wall hernias on examination. Imaging was consistent with small bowel obstruction. He was brought to the operating room where laparoscopy revealed a Meckel's diverticulum with an impacted phytobezoar as the source of obstruction. The diverticulum was resected and the phytobezoar removed laparoscopically. Results: The patient recovered well and was discharged home on the third postoperative day, tolerating a regular diet. Conclusions: Phytobezoar impaction in a Meckel's diverticulum causing small bowel obstruction is a rare event. It can be effectively treated laparoscopically. This case provides an example of the potential utility of laparoscopy in treating small bowel obstructions of unclear etiology.
机译:背景与目的:麦克尔憩室是胃肠道的常见异常,可能导致胃肠道出血,憩室炎和小肠梗阻。该报告介绍了腹腔镜治疗罕见的并发症,即因植物牛黄撞击而导致的梅克尔憩室-小肠梗阻。更一般地,它提供了腹腔镜方法治疗未知原因的小肠梗阻的可行性和实用性的例子。方法:一名34岁男性因突发性腹痛和呕吐而出现在急诊科。他没有腹部手术史。他的生命体征稳定,腹部张开,但只有轻微的压痛。检查中他没有腹壁疝气。影像学检查符合小肠梗阻。他被带到手术室,在那里腹腔镜检查发现了麦克克氏憩室,受累的植物牛为阻塞源。切除憩室,腹腔镜下取出植物牛。结果:患者康复良好,术后第三天出院回家,可以接受常规饮食。结论:梅克憩室中的植物牛口触动引起小肠梗阻是罕见的事件。腹腔镜可以有效治疗。该病例提供了腹腔镜检查在治疗病因不明的小肠梗阻方面的潜在效用的示例。

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