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A Simple Technique of Laparoscopic Port Closure

机译:腹腔镜关闭端口的简单技术

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Background: Laparoscopic and robotic surgery is widely practiced in modern medicine. The operative procedure is not complete until the port sites are closed with a fascial suture. We report a simple new technique that is easy, cost-effective, and quick to apply using 2 S-retractors for suture placement under direct visualization to secure the abdominal wall fascia and peritoneum. Materials and Methods: As a prospective consecutive case series, this technique was used for fascial closure after laparoscopy ports > 8 mm using 2 S-retractors. One S-retractor is used as a barrier protecting the contents of the abdominal cavity, reducing the risk of visceral injuries. The second S-retractor allows us to directly visualize the different layers, exposing the needle tip during its course through the fascia. Results: This method was used in 100 patients with no intraoperative incidents, additional operative time, or need to access costly instruments. Currently, this technique is also used by many surgeons in our institution without any difficulty. No bowel injuries or port-site hernias were reported during a mean follow-up of 6 wk postoperation and 12-mo annual follow-up. Conclusion: The procedure is simple, easy, cost-effective, and quick to apply.
机译:背景:腹腔镜手术和机器人手术在现代医学中被广泛实践。直到用筋膜缝合术封闭端口部位后,手术程序才能完成。我们报告了一种简单的新技术,该技术简单易行,具有成本效益,并且可以在直接可视化下使用2个S牵开器快速缝合以确保腹壁筋膜和腹膜的缝合位置。材料和方法:作为预期的连续病例系列,使用2个S牵开器,该技术用于腹腔镜口> 8 mm后的筋膜闭合。一种S型牵开器用作保护腹腔内容物的屏障,可减少内脏受伤的风险。第二个S形牵开器使我们能够直接观察不同的层,在针尖穿过筋膜的过程中将其暴露。结果:该方法用于100例无术中事件,无额外手术时间或无需使用昂贵器械的患者。目前,该技术已被我们机构的许多外科医生毫无困难地使用。在术后6周和每年12个月的平均随访期间,没有肠损伤或港口疝的报道。结论:该过程简单,容易,具有成本效益并且可以快速实施。

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