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Towards Zero Waste in Steel Industry: Polish Case Study

机译:钢铁行业实现零废物:波兰案例研究

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摘要

Poland is one of the most important producers of raw steel and steel products in Europe. During the past decade a considerable number of companies in steel sector in Poland efforts to reduce their impact on the environment, applying the principles of cleaner production (CP). The restructuring of the industry and implementation new eco-technologies caused an increase in share of material recycling, including steel scrap recovered in production processes and from post-use recycling. Depending on the type of steel waste, it can be returned to the process as energy source or raw material for steel fabrication or else be traded as co-product to other industrial applications. The reuse of these products is of great importance for the sector owing to economical and environmental aspects Such directions of steel waste utilization are consistent with the ‘zero waste’ strategy and they should be further investigated in Polish conditions, taking into account the possibilities of development, modernization and construction of new installations. These eco-technologies will be especially supported by European funds in new programming period 2014-2020.
机译:波兰是欧洲最重要的原钢和钢产品生产国之一。在过去的十年中,波兰钢铁行业的许多公司都采用清洁生产(CP)的原则,努力减少对环境的影响。行业重组和实施新的生态技术导致材料回收的份额增加,包括在生产过程中回收和从使用后回收中回收的废钢。根据钢铁废料的类型,它可以作为能源或钢铁制造的原材料返回到工艺中,也可以作为副产品出售给其他工业应用。由于经济和环境方面的原因,这些产品的再利用对于该行业而言非常重要。此类钢废物利用的方向与“零废物”战略相一致,应在波兰的条件下进一步研究,考虑到发展的可能性,现代化和新设施的建设。这些生态技术将在2014-2020年的新规划期内得到欧洲资金的特别支持。

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