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Non-Statistical Multi-Beamformer

机译:非统计多波束形成器

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摘要

In this paper, a multiple beamforming technique is presented by using a direct data domain least squares (D3LS) approach. Direct data domain approach is very suitable for real time applications since it utilizes only a single snapshot of data as opposed to statistical approaches where multiple measurements have to be taken and the covariance matrix has to be formed. It is also very effective especially in the case of blinking jammers where the statistical approaches will fail or needs to perform additional tasks to overcome it. It has been previously shown that the D3LS can successfully handle only one or two Signal of Interests (SOI). Here, we have developed a new technique where multiple SOI can be handled simultaneously. Numerical simulations have shown that the new approach can maximize the signals from the direction of the SOI at the same time minimizing the jammers. The new approach can be successfully applied in the satellite communications, Over the Horizon Radars (OTHR) as well as wireless communications to detect or track multiple targets simultaneously.
机译:在本文中,通过使用直接数据域最小二乘(D3LS)方法提出了一种多波束成形技术。直接数据域方法非常适合于实时应用,因为它仅使用单个数据快照,而统计方法则需要采用多次测量并且必须形成协方差矩阵。特别是在闪烁的干扰信号的情况下,此方法也非常有效,在这种情况下,统计方法将失败或需要执行其他任务来克服它。先前已经证明D3LS只能成功处理一个或两个兴趣信号(SOI)。在这里,我们开发了一种新技术,可以同时处理多个SOI。数值模拟表明,这种新方法可以使来自SOI方向的信号最大化,同时使干扰最小。新方法可以成功应用于卫星通信,地平线雷达(OTHR)以及无线通信中,以同时检测或跟踪多个目标。

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