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EFFECT OF NANOSTRUCTURED METAL SURFACE ON SEIRA SPECTRA OF ALBUMIN AND NUCLEIC ACIDS

机译:纳米结构金属表面对白蛋白和核酸丝氨酸谱的影响

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Advantages and disadvantages of the usage of different nanostructured gold surfaces, namely, rough gold and colloidal gold in SEIRA (surface enhanced infrared absorption) experiments are discussed. We have studied SEIRA spectra of biological polymers -- DNA and bovine serum albumin. A small enhancement of the IR signal has been registered for multilayers of biopolymers (up to 7 in DNA on rough gold and up to 3 for albumin on colloidal gold) in comparison with small molecules (e.,g. up 13 for Gly on rough gold). Alongside of this, we have registered a monolayer of albumin on rough gold. In this case the enhancement was more than 100. The most counspicuons disadvantage registered by us was connected with the influence of the colloidal gold on the DNA conformation. Colloidal gold could change the conformation state of A-DNA inducing the B-A conformation with elements of Z-form. We have found that rough gold does not practically influence the conformation state of DNA in comparison with those on CaF$_{2}$ substrate.
机译:讨论了在SEIRA(表面增强红外吸收)实验中使用不同的纳米结构金表面(即粗糙的金和胶体金)的优缺点。我们研究了生物聚合物的SEIRA光谱-DNA和牛血清白蛋白。与小分子相比,多层生物聚合物(在粗金上的DNA中最多7个,在胶体金上的白蛋白最多3个)的红外信号已得到了小幅增强(例如,Gly on上最多13个)。粗金)。除此之外,我们还在毛坯金上注册了一层白蛋白。在这种情况下,增强作用超过了100。我们发现的最常见的缺点是胶体金对DNA构象的影响。胶体金可以改变A-DNA的构象状态,并以Z-型元素诱导B-A构象。我们已经发现,与在CaF $ _ {2} $基质上的那些相比,粗金实际上不影响DNA的构象状态。

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