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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Ayub Medical College >CONTINUOUS VERSUS INTERRUPTED SUTURES FOR REPAIR OF EPISIOTOMY OR 2ND DEGREE PERINEAL TEARS
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CONTINUOUS VERSUS INTERRUPTED SUTURES FOR REPAIR OF EPISIOTOMY OR 2ND DEGREE PERINEAL TEARS

机译:连续与异位缝合术修复表皮病或第二次会阴撕裂

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Background: Performing an episiotomy is generally reserved for complicated childbirths, in cases of foetal distress, or when tearing of tissues with serious consequences are foreseen. In addition to the extent of the trauma, the surgical skill, repair after childbirth can have an important effect on the magnitude and degree of morbidity experienced by women after repair. The best technique for this repair would be that which produces less pain in the short and long term. The study was done with an objective to compare the frequency and severity of pain (slight/severe) by using interrupted and continuous methods for repair of episiotomy or second degree perineal tears. Methods: It is a randomized control trial. This study was carried out in a Gynaecology and Obstetrics department of Benazir Bhutto Hospital Rawalpindi which is a tertiary care hospital. The duration of study was six months. One hundred & thirty-eight primigravidas (69 in each group) were included in the study. Results : Majority of the patients in both groups belonged to 20–25 years age group, i.e., 48.53% (n=33) in group-A and 50% (n=34) in group-B, mean and sd, was 27.69±3.21 in group –A and 28.16±3.89 in group-B, gestation age of the patients in group-A 77.94% (n=53) and 83.82% (n=57) in group-B between 37–40 weeks of gestation. Complication of pain and its severity in both groups at 24 hours and 10 th day were compared which showed no significant difference at any severity (i.e., no pain, mild moderate/severe). Conclusion: There is no significant difference in frequency and severity of pain (slight/severe) in using interrupted and continuous methods for repair of second degree perineal tears or episiotomy
机译:背景:通常会进行复杂的分娩,胎儿窘迫或预计会撕裂严重后果的组织时进行会阴切开术。除了创伤的程度之外,手术技能,分娩后的修复对女性修复后的发病率和程度也有重要影响。进行此项修复的最佳技术是在短期和长期内减轻疼痛的技术。这项研究的目的是通过使用间断性和连续性方法来修复会阴切开术或会阴二度撕裂的疼痛,比较疼痛(轻度/严重)的频率和严重程度。方法:这是一项随机对照试验。这项研究是在Benazir Bhutto医院Rawalpindi的妇产科进行的,该医院是一家三级护理医院。研究时间为六个月。该研究共包括138个初产妇(每组69个)。结果:两组患者的大多数属于20至25岁年龄组,即A组为48.53%(n = 33),B组为50%(n = 34),均值和标准差为27.69。 –A组为±3.21,B组为28.16±3.89,A组患者的妊娠年龄在妊娠37-40周之间分别为77.94%(n = 53)和B.83.82%(n = 57) 。比较两组在24小时和第10天的疼痛并发症及其严重程度,在任何严重程度(即无疼痛,轻度中度/重度)下均无显着差异。结论:采用间断性和连续性方法修复会阴二度撕裂或会阴切开术的疼痛频率(轻度/重度)和严重程度无显着差异

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