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Asymptomatic heterotopic pancreas in Meckel’s diverticulum: a case report and review of the literature

机译:梅克尔憩室无症状异位胰腺:一例病例报告并文献复习

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Introduction Heterotopic pancreas is defined as pancreatic tissue without a real anatomical or vascular connection to the pancreas. It can be found in the stomach, duodenum, jejunum, ileum, Meckel’s diverticulum, colon gall bladder, umbilicus, fallopian tube, mediastinum, spleen and liver. Complications of heterotopic pancreas are inflammation, bleeding, obstruction, malignant transformation, carcinoid syndrome, jejunojejunal intussusception and ileus, but it is usually asymptomatic and diagnosed only during examinations for other diseases. Case presentation An 81-year-old Lithuanian woman was diagnosed with caecal cancer and had undergone elective surgery. A right hemicolectomy was performed and a Meckel’s diverticulum was observed and excised. Histological results showed a poorly differentiated G3 adenocarcinoma of her large intestine and heterotopic pancreas tissue in the Meckel’s diverticulum and mesenteric adipose tissue. Conclusions Asymptomatic heterotopic pancreas is rarely diagnosed, and usually found incidentally during surgical or diagnostic interventions. Although it has no symptoms, heterotopic pancreas found during surgical procedures should be excised.
机译:简介异位胰腺定义为与胰腺没有真正的解剖或血管连接的胰腺组织。常见于胃,十二指肠,空肠,回肠,梅克尔憩室,结肠胆,脐,输卵管,纵隔,脾脏和肝脏。异位胰腺的并发症有炎症,出血,阻塞,恶性转化,类癌综合征,空肠肠套叠和肠梗阻,但通常无症状,仅在检查其他疾病时才能诊断。病例介绍一名81岁的立陶宛妇女被诊断患有盲肠癌,并接受了择期手术。进行了右半结肠切除术,观察并切除了梅克尔憩室。组织学结果显示,其大肠和Meckel憩室和肠系膜脂肪组织的异位胰腺组织的G3腺癌分化不良。结论无症状异位胰腺很少被诊断,通常在外科手术或诊断干预中偶然发现。尽管没有症状,但应切除手术过程中发现的异位胰腺。

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