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Influence of source data on fatigue estimation of a fighter aircraft

机译:源数据对战斗机疲劳估计的影响

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Aircraft structures during operation are exposed to fluctuating loads caused both by aerodynamic and inertial loads. This fluctuation leads to the creation of fatigue cycles, which gradually diminish the residual durability of the structure. During the design process, the flight envelope is defined as well as the design load spectrum, which then defines the durability of the structure (often expressed in means of flight hours). However, during the operation of an individual aircraft the actual load cycles can be significantly lower or higher than the designed; therefore, load monitoring is essential for safe operation of aircraft structures.
机译:飞机结构在运行过程中会承受由气动和惯性负载引起的波动负载。这种波动会导致疲劳周期的产生,从而逐渐降低结构的剩余耐久性。在设计过程中,将定义飞行包线以及设计载荷谱,然后再定义结构的耐久性(通常以飞行小时数表示)。但是,在单个飞机的运行过程中,实际的负载周期可能大大低于或高于设计的负载周期。因此,负载监控对于飞机结构的安全运行至关重要。

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