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Practices and consequences of using humanitarian technologies in volatile aid settings

机译:在动荡的援助环境中使用人道主义技术的做法和后果

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This article presents the results of an exploratory study into aid agencies’ use of technologies for security purposes. Since there appears to be a consensus in the aid sector that areas of operations are increasingly dangerous, aid agencies are upgrading their security strategies by adopting technological innovations. I conducted Skype interviews with security managers and country directors responsible for operations in dangerous countries. These interviews show that humanitarian technologies are more and more used in volatile countries for security reasons. In this light, I empirically assess the critique of some academics (1) that risks are not mitigated but transferred to more vulnerable actors, (2) that technology is not a neutral fix but has local political repercussions, and (3) that international and national aid workers grow increasingly distant from their local counterparts and the people they aim to help. This article contributes to the literature by critically re-evaluating and nuancing these critiques.
机译:本文介绍了对援助机构出于安全目的使用技术的探索性研究结果。由于援助领域似乎已经达成共识,即行动领域日益危险,因此援助机构正在通过采用技术创新来升级其安全策略。我对负责在危险国家/地区开展业务的安全经理和国家/地区主管进行了Skype采访。这些采访表明,出于安全原因,人道主义技术在动荡的国家中越来越多地被使用。有鉴于此,我从经验上评估了一些学者的批评:(1)风险并未减轻,而是转移给了更脆弱的参与者;(2)技术不是中立的解决方案,但具有地方政治影响;(3)国际和国内国家援助工作者越来越远离他们的当地同行和他们想要帮助的人们。本文通过批判性地重新评估和细化了这些批评,为文献做出了贡献。

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