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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Industrial Engineering International >An improved genetic algorithm for multidimensional optimization of precedence-constrained production planning and scheduling
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An improved genetic algorithm for multidimensional optimization of precedence-constrained production planning and scheduling

机译:一种改进的遗传算法,用于优先约束生产计划和调度的多维优化

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Integration of production planning and scheduling is a class of problems commonly found in manufacturing industry. This class of problems associated with precedence constraint has been previously modeled and optimized by the authors, in which, it requires a multidimensional optimization at the same time: what to make, how many to make, where to make and the order to make. It is a combinatorial, NP-hard problem, for which no polynomial time algorithm is known to produce an optimal result on a random graph. In this paper, the further development of Genetic Algorithm (GA) for this integrated optimization is presented. Because of the dynamic nature of the problem, the size of its solution is variable. To deal with this variability and find an optimal solution to the problem, GA with new features in chromosome encoding, crossover, mutation, selection as well as algorithm structure is developed herein. With the proposed structure, the proposed GA is able to “learn” from its experience. Robustness of the proposed GA is demonstrated by a complex numerical example in which performance of the proposed GA is compared with those of three commercial optimization solvers.
机译:生产计划和计划的集成是制造业中常见的一类问题。此类与优先权约束相关的问题先前已由作者进行了建模和优化,其中,它需要同时进行多维优化:制造什么,制造多少,在哪里制造和制造顺序。这是一个组合的NP-hard问题,尚无多项式时间算法可在随机图上产生最佳结果的问题。在本文中,提出了针对这种集成优化的遗传算法(GA)的进一步发展。由于问题的动态性质,其解决方案的大小是可变的。为了应对这种可变性并找到该问题的最佳解决方案,本文开发了在染色体编码,交叉,突变,选择以及算法结构方面具有新功能的遗传算法。通过拟议的结构,拟议的GA能够从其经验中“学习”。通过一个复杂的数值示例证明了所提出的遗传算法的鲁棒性,其中将所提出的遗传算法的性能与三个商业优化求解器的性能进行了比较。

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