Starting from the basic problem of reconstructing a 2-dimensional image given by its projections on two axes, one associates a model of edge coloring in a complete bipartite graph. The complexity of the case with k =3 colors is open. Variations and special cases are considered for the case k =3 colors where the graph corresponding to the union of some color classes (for instance colors 1 and 2) has a given structure (tree, vertex-disjoint chains, 2-factor, etc.). We also study special cases corresponding to the search of 2 edge-disjoint chains or cycles going through specified vertices. A variation where the graph is oriented is also presented. In addition we explore similar problems for the case where the underlying graph is a complete graph (instead of a complete bipartite graph).
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机译:从重建二维图像的基本问题开始,该二维图像是由其在两个轴上的投影给出的,将一个边缘着色模型关联到一个完整的二分图中。 k = 3种颜色的情况的复杂性是开放的。考虑k = 3种颜色的变体和特殊情况,其中对应于某些颜色类别(例如颜色1和2)的并集的图形具有给定的结构(树,顶点不相交链,2因子等)。 )。我们还研究特殊情况,这些情况对应于搜索2条不相交的链或经过指定顶点的循环。还介绍了图形的方向变化。此外,对于基础图是完整图(而不是完整的二部图)的情况,我们探索了类似的问题。
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