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Assessment of Slope Instability and Risk Analysis of Road Cut Slopes in Lashotor Pass, Iran

机译:伊朗Lashotor Pass的边坡失稳评估和道路挖坡的风险分析

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Assessment of the stability of natural and artificial rock slopes is an important topic in the rock mechanics sciences. One of the most widely used methods for this purpose is the classification of the slope rock mass. In the recent decades, several rock slope classification systems are presented by many researchers. Each one of these rock mass classification systems uses different parameters and rating systems. These differences are due to the diversity of affecting parameters and the degree of influence on the rock slope stability. Another important point in rock slope stability is appraisal hazard and risk analysis. In the risk analysis, the degree of danger of rock slope instability is determined. The Lashotor pass is located in the Shiraz-Isfahan highway in Iran. Field surveys indicate that there are high potentialities of instability in the road cut slopes of the Lashotor pass. In the current paper, the stability of the rock slopes in the Lashotor pass is studied comprehensively with different classification methods. For risk analyses, we estimated dangerous area by use of the RocFall software. Furthermore, the dangers of falling rocks for the vehicles passing the Lashotor pass are estimated according to rockfall hazard rating system.
机译:天然和人造岩石边坡稳定性的评估是岩石力学科学中的重要课题。为此目的,使用最广泛的方法之一是对边坡岩体进行分类。在最近的几十年中,许多研究人员提出了几种岩石坡度分类系统。这些岩体分类系统中的每一个都使用不同的参数和评级系统。这些差异是由于影响参数的多样性以及对岩石边坡稳定性的影响程度。岩质边坡稳定性的另一个重要方面是评估危害和风险分析。在风险分析中,确定岩质边坡失稳的危险程度。 Lashotor通行证位于伊朗的设拉子-伊斯法罕高速公路上。现场调查表明,Lashotor通道的切路坡存在很大的不稳定可能性。在本文中,使用不同的分类方法全面研究了Lashotor通道中岩石边坡的稳定性。为了进行风险分析,我们使用RocFall软件估算了危险区域。此外,根据落石危险等级系统估算通过Lashotor通行证的车辆落石的危险。

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