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Corruption and the Investment Climate in Nigeria

机译:尼日利亚的腐败与投资环境

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The poor and the rich engage in corruption for different reasons. Corruption reduces effectiveness of investment due to theft of public funds initially budgeted for achieving realistic economic growth. Corruption imposes additional costs on growth process as it diverts scarce resources away from viable investment. It increases the degree of uncertainty and risk associated with investment and drives away new investment. This study analysed the consequences of corruption on investment in Nigeria. Data on the study were analysed using the Ordinary Least Square technique. The study reveals that low Corruption Perception Index ranking on Nigeria, which implies high level of corruption, leads to low investment and thus low economic growth in Nigeria. This study suggests application of anti-corruption policies on all and sundry to raise the degree of transparency and accountability in governance which in turn will lead to higher CPI ranking, higher degree of openness, higher investment and economic growth.
机译:穷人和富人从事腐败的原因不同。由于最初为实现现实的经济增长而编入预算的公共资金被盗用,腐败降低了投资的有效性。腐败会给增长过程带来额外的成本,因为它会将稀缺的资源从可行的投资中转移出来。它增加了与投资相关的不确定性和风险程度,并驱散了新的投资。这项研究分析了腐败对尼日利亚投资的后果。使用普通最小二乘法对研究数据进行分析。该研究表明,尼日利亚的腐败感知指数排名较低,这意味着腐败程度很高,导致尼日利亚的投资减少,从而导致经济增长缓慢。这项研究表明,在所有人和其他人身上应用反腐败政策,可以提高治理的透明度和问责制,这反过来又会导致CPI排名更高,开放程度更高,投资和经济增长更高。

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