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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Civil, Construction and Environmental Engineering >Achieving Sustainability in Commercial Buildings in Nigeria: The FM Approach
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Achieving Sustainability in Commercial Buildings in Nigeria: The FM Approach

机译:在尼日利亚实现商业建筑的可持续性:FM方法

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People around the world are beginning to aspire to live and work in sustainable buildings (SBs), that is, buildings that are comfortable, healthy and have low impact on the environment. However, many buildings in Nigeria, particularly commercial buildings, are far from being comfortable and healthy. Many are in a state of deterioration due to poor design, unsustainable construction practices and mismanagement. Nigeria has a history of unsustainable building practices, mis-management of buildings and poor maintenance culture with no consideration for its impact on the environment. FM is viewed as a practice, process and profession that can promote sustainability in Nigerian buildings. The purpose of this study is to determine the extent of sustainable facilities management (FM) practice in the management of commercial buildings in Nigeria and identify barriers to it, in order to develop a solution model that will proffer ways of overcoming these barriers and ultimately determine sustainable methods by which facility managers in Nigeria can effectively manage commercial properties. The study reviews FM functions in relation to BREEAM-NC UK, LEED-NC US, ISO Sustainability in Building Construction and BS Building Regulation PD 6501: Part 3: 1985 in order to identify sustainable FM functions in buildings. There is a need to investigate sustainable FM practice in the management of commercial buildings in Nigeria as commercial buildings are the economic powerhouse of the nation, serving the whole of the country in respect of imports and locally manufactured goods; and contributing more than 70% of the national economic output. This study is a work in progress and it presents a theoretical review on the extent of sustainable FM in developed countries, especially the United Kingdom (UK), and comparing it with the development of sustainable FM in developing countries and Nigeria in particular. The findings so far, identify commitment of senior management personnel, as a major driver to the course of sustainable FM and the three main barriers to sustainable FM practice in corporate organisations, as lack of training and tools, lack of relevant laws and regulation, and lack of knowledge and awareness. Nevertheless, there remains the urgent need to investigate barriers of sustainable FM practice in the management of commercial buildings in Nigeria.
机译:世界各地的人们都开始渴望在可持续建筑(SB)中生活和工作,即舒适,健康且对环境影响较小的建筑。但是,尼日利亚的许多建筑物,特别是商业建筑物,远非舒适和健康。由于不良的设计,不可持续的施工实践和管理不善,许多工厂处于恶化状态。尼日利亚有不可持续的建筑实践,对建筑物的错误管理和不良的维护文化的历史,没有考虑其对环境的影响。 FM被视为可以促进尼日利亚建筑可持续发展的一种实践,过程和专业。这项研究的目的是确定尼日利亚商业建筑管理中的可持续设施管理(FM)做法的程度,并确定其障碍,以便建立解决方案模型,以提供克服这些障碍的方法并最终确定尼日利亚的设施经理可以有效地管理商业物业的可持续方法。该研究回顾了与BREEAM-NC UK,LEED-NC US,ISO建筑施工的可持续性和BS建筑法规PD 6501:第3部分:1985相关的FM功能,以便确定建筑物中的可持续FM功能。由于商业建筑是国家的经济强国,在进口和本地制造商品方面服务于整个国家,因此,有必要对尼日利亚商业建筑的可持续管理进行调查。并贡献了国民经济总产值的70%以上。这项研究是一项正在进行的工作,它对发达国家,尤其是英国(英国)的可持续调频范围进行了理论综述,并将其与发展中国家尤其是尼日利亚的可持续调频发展进行了比较。迄今为止的发现表明,高级管理人员的承诺是可持续FM进程的主要驱动力,也是公司组织中可持续FM实践的三个主要障碍,这是缺乏培训和工具,缺乏相关法律法规的原因,以及缺乏知识和意识。尽管如此,仍然迫切需要调查尼日利亚商业建筑管理中可持续FM实施的障碍。

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