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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Diabetes and Metabolic Disorders >Predictors of dietary supplement use among female health workers in Tehran
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Predictors of dietary supplement use among female health workers in Tehran

机译:德黑兰女性卫生工作者中膳食补充剂使用的预测指标

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Background Despite the lack of evidence on the necessity of dietary supplements to meet nutrients requirements, the majority of people use them all over the world. This study aimed to investigate factors associated with supplement use in women who work in health centers in the city of Tehran. Methods Five hundred sixty three female health workers participated in a cross-sectional study carried out in 2010 in health centers of Tehran. Weight, height, and waist circumference were measured and body mass index was calculated. Data on demographic characteristics, lifestyle, and dietary supplement use were collected by interviewing. The analysis was conducted using univariate and multivariate logistic regression (MLR) in SPSS version 16. Results The prevalence of dietary supplement use was 53.8%. In univariate logistic regression model, age, education, husband’s education, duration of employment, and tendency for changing weight at the time of the study were statistically significant predictors (P?
机译:背景技术尽管缺乏有关膳食补充剂满足营养需求的必要性的证据,但全世界大多数人仍在使用它们。这项研究旨在调查与在德黑兰市保健中心工作的妇女使用补充剂有关的因素。方法2010年在德黑兰卫生中心进行的横断面研究中,有563名女性卫生工作者参加了这项研究。测量体重,身高和腰围,并计算体重指数。通过访谈收集有关人口统计学特征,生活方式和膳食补充剂使用的数据。在SPSS版本16中使用单变量和多元逻辑回归(MLR)进行了分析。结果膳食补充剂的使用率为53.8%。在单变量logistic回归模型中,年龄,文化程度,丈夫的受教育程度,工作时间以及研究时体重变化的趋势是统计学上显着的预测因素(P <0.05)。经过MLR分析后,模型中的受教育程度(OR:1.11,95%CI:1.05-1.17)和工作时间(OR:1.04,95%CI:1.02-1.06)仍然很重要。受过高等教育和长期工作的妇女更有可能使用营养补充剂。结论我们的研究结果表明,受教育程度和工作时间是该人群服用膳食补充剂的最重要预测因素。

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