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Personality Disorder among Male Prisoner in Erbil/ Iraq

机译:伊拉克埃尔比勒的男性囚犯人格障碍

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Background and objectives: Personality disorders are enduring, persistent and pervasive disorders of inner experience and behavior that cause distress or significant impairment in social functioning. They have strong relationship to offending and violence; our aim in the study was to determine the prevalence rate of each specific types of personality disorder among male sentenced prisoners and correlation with crime typologies of the studied population.Methods: 100 male sentenced prisoners in Erbil adult reformatory prison were assessed by the use of a semi structured psychiatric interview schedule based on DSM-IV criteria for diagnosing personality disorders. In addition, information were collected regarding socio demographic and crime characteristics by specifically designed questionnaire, the data were analyzed by specific statistical method.Results: The study shows that the prevalence of personality disorder in general was 80%; the most prevalent one was antisocial 32%. The most represented crime was murder 35%, the majority of the crimes were done alone 74%, and most of them had no previous crime record 86%. Conclusion: This study comes to conclude that there is a high rate of personality disorders in the ?prison community and there is a correlation between personality disorders ?and offences. Keywords: prisoner, crime, personality disorder, Erbil.
机译:背景和目标:人格障碍是内在经历和行为的持久性,持续性和普遍性障碍,会导致社交功能困扰或严重损害。他们与犯罪和暴力有密切关系;我们的研究目的是确定男性被判刑囚犯中每种特定类型的人格障碍的患病率以及与所研究人群的犯罪类型的相关性。方法:通过使用基于DSM-IV诊断人格障碍的半结构化精神病学访谈时间表。此外,通过专门设计的问卷收集了有关社会人口和犯罪特征的信息,并通过专门的统计方法对数据进行了分析。结果:研究表明,人格障碍的普遍发生率为80%;最普遍的是反社会的32%。最具代表性的犯罪是谋杀案,占35%,大多数犯罪是单独犯罪的,占74%,其中大多数没有犯罪记录,为86%。结论:该研究得出的结论是,监狱社区的人格障碍发生率很高,并且人格障碍与犯罪之间存在相关性。关键词:囚犯,犯罪,人格障碍,埃尔比勒。

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