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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Cloud Computing: Advances, Systems and Applications >Source camera identification: a distributed computing approach using Hadoop
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Source camera identification: a distributed computing approach using Hadoop

机译:源摄像机识别:使用Hadoop的分布式计算方法

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The widespread use of digital images has led to a new challenge in digital image forensics. These images can be used in court as evidence of criminal cases. However, digital images are easily manipulated which brings up the need of a method to verify the authenticity of the image. One of the methods is by identifying the source camera. In spite of that, it takes a large amount of time to be completed by using traditional desktop computers. To tackle the problem, we aim to increase the performance of the process by implementing it in a distributed computing environment. We evaluate the camera identification process using conditional probability features and Apache Hadoop. The evaluation process used 6000 images from six different mobile phones of the different models and classified them using Apache Mahout, a scalable machine learning tool which runs on Hadoop. We ran the source camera identification process in a cluster of up to 19 computing nodes. The experimental results demonstrate exponential decrease in processing times and slight decrease in accuracies as the processes are distributed across the cluster. Our prediction accuracies are recorded between 85 to 95% across varying number of mappers.
机译:数字图像的广泛使用已导致数字图像取证的新挑战。这些图像可以在法庭上用作刑事案件的证据。然而,数字图像易于操作,这提出了一种方法来验证图像的真实性。方法之一是通过识别源摄像机。尽管如此,使用传统台式计算机仍需要花费大量时间才能完成。为了解决该问题,我们旨在通过在分布式计算环境中实施该流程来提高其性能。我们使用条件概率特征和Apache Hadoop评估摄像机识别过程。评估过程使用了来自六款不同型号手机的6000张图像,并使用可在Hadoop上运行的可扩展机器学习工具Apache Mahout对它们进行了分类。我们在多达19个计算节点的集群中运行了源摄像机识别过程。实验结果表明,随着过程在整个集群中的分布,处理时间呈指数级下降,而准确性则略有下降。在不同数量的制图器中,我们的预测准确度记录在85%至95%之间。

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