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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Chemical Engineering of Japan >Effect of Surface Area of Ultramicro-, Micro-, and Mesopores on Electric Double-Layer Capacitance of Ordered Mesoporous Carbons
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Effect of Surface Area of Ultramicro-, Micro-, and Mesopores on Electric Double-Layer Capacitance of Ordered Mesoporous Carbons

机译:超微孔,微孔和中孔的表面积对有序介孔碳电双层电容的影响

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摘要

References(23) Ordered mesoporous carbons (COU-1 and COU-2) were synthesized using a soft-templating method. Then, COU-1 and COU-2 were activated using KOH to improve their porosity. Galvanic charge-discharge cycles were employed to investigate the electric double-layer capacitance of the ordered mesoporous carbons in an aqueous electrolyte. The contributions of the surface areas of the ultramicropores (d 0.7 nm) and micro- and mesopores (d 0.7 nm) to the capacitance were evaluated using a simple model. The ultramicropore surface area hardly contributed to the capacitance. On the other hand, the surface area of the larger pores (d 0.7 nm) strongly contributed to the capacitance, suggesting that pores larger than 0.7 nm are necessary for the fast diffusion of sulfate ions to the pore surface. The capacitance of the ordered mesoporous carbons was higher than that of disordered mesoporous carbon, probably because of the micropores in the uniform thin pore walls and regularly interconnected uniform mesopores in the former case.
机译:参考文献(23)使用软模板法合成了有序介孔碳(COU-1和COU-2)。然后,使用KOH活化COU-1和COU-2以改善其孔隙率。电偶充放电循环用于研究水性电解质中有序介孔碳的双电层电容。使用简单模型评估了超微孔(d <0.7 nm)以及微孔和中孔(d> 0.7 nm)的表面积对电容的贡献。超微孔表面积几乎不影响电容。另一方面,较大孔(d> 0.7 nm)的表面积极大地影响了电容,表明大于0.7 nm的孔对于硫酸根离子快速扩散到孔表面是必需的。有序介孔碳的电容量高于无序介孔碳的电容量,这可能是因为在前一种情况下,均匀的细孔壁中有微孔,并且规则地互连了均匀的介孔。

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